Karachi's city limits also include several islands, including Baba and Bhit Islands, Oyster Rocks, and Manora, a former island which is now connected to the mainland by a thin 12-kilometre long shoal known as Sandspit. The match was seen by 5,000 Karachiites. Karachi municipal authorities in 2017 launched a new early warning system that alerted city residents to a forecasted heatwave. Liaquatabad Town 2. Suburb . [25], Karachi is home to a wide array of non-Urdu speaking Muslim peoples from what is now the Republic of India. [257] In 1976, the body became the Karachi Metropolitan Corporation. Don't forget to browse our guide on Pakistan Post Office for more information about the postal service in the country. In December 1960 Lasbela became a separate district from Kalat division and was placed to form Karachi-Bela division. [178], Political parties in the province have suggested the city's population has been underestimated in a deliberate attempt to undermine the political power of the city and province. [96] Most of the supply comes from the Indus River, and 90 MGD from the Hub Dam. [216][217] Chinese also reached Karachi after 2015 in large number due to the CPEC project. [298] Wazir Mansion, the birthplace of Pakistan's founder Muhammad Ali Jinnah has also been preserved as a museum open to the public. Karachi West encompasses Orangi, Mominabad, SITE, Baldia and Manghopir and its DMC has 44 UCs. [2] The bulk of Karachi's Christian community, which makes up 2.5% of the city's population, is Punjabi. [292] According to TripAdvisor the city is also home to Pakistan's favorite shopping mall, Dolmen Mall, Clifton which was also featured on CNN. [68][69][70] Both areas were island until well into the colonial era, when silting in led to them being connected to the mainland. [136], Karachi is Pakistan's financial and commercial capital. [105] By the mid-1960s, Karachi began to attract large numbers of Pashtun, Punjabis and Kashmiris from northern Pakistan.[105]. The oldest portions of modern Karachi reflect the ethnic composition of the first settlement, with Balochis and Sindhis continuing to make up a large portion of the Lyari neighbourhood,[25] though many of the residents are relatively recent migrants. Summers are hot and humid, and Karachi is prone to deadly heatwaves. [153][179] As per the 2017 census, the linguistic breakdown of Karachi Division is: The category of "others" includes Hindko, Kashmiri, Kohistani, Burushaski, Gujarati, Memoni, Marwari, Dari, Brahui, Makrani, Khowar, Gilgiti, Balti, Arabic, Farsi, and Bengali. [96] Street lighting, traffic planning, markets regulations, and signage are also under the control of the DMCs. [336] The first One Day International at the National Stadium was against the West Indies on 21 November 1980, with the match going to the last ball. [188] Muhajirs form the bulk of Karachi's middle class. 9.3 Pakistan and Bangladesh - World Regional Geography Karachi - Wikitravel Sharif said the "project will be more beautiful than Lahore Metro Bus". 67.00459 or 67 0' 17" east. Safari Park. The literacy rate is 81.52%: 81.90% for males and 81.13% for females. The first ever international cricket match in Karachi was held on 22 November 1935 between Sindh and Australian cricket teams. This toll highway is designed to relieve congestion within the city. Karachi South District - Wikipedia [231] They established the posh Cincinnatus Town in Garden East as a Goan enclave. [215], Central Asian migrants from Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan have also settled in the city. The World Factbook on Pakistan. [5] [178], Lower than expected population figures from the census suggest that Karachi's poor infrastructure, law and order situation, and weakened economy relative to other parts of Pakistan made the city less attractive to in-migration than previously thought. KDA under the control of Karachi's local government and mayor in 2001, while the LDA and MDA were abolished. [263][264][265][266][267] In August 2020, Sindh cabinet approves formation of the seventh district in Karachi (Keamari District), Keamari District was formed by splitting District West. [25][26][27], The region has been inhabited for millennia,[28] but the city was formally founded as the fortified village of Kolachi as recently as 1729. The Aga Khan University, founded in 1983, is Karachi's oldest private educational institution, and is one of Pakistan's most prestigious medical schools. Central Hospital Karachi will be constructed for the citizens at the Federal B Area Water Pump with the support of the Government of Sindh. The Dow University of Health Sciences was established in 1945, and is now one of Pakistan's top medical research institutions. [280] Residents also maintain the sewer pipes,[280] while the city municipal administration has built several primary and secondary pipes for the network. [61], The ancient site of Krokola, a natural harbor west of the Indus where Alexander the Great sailed his fleet for Achaemenid Assyria, may have been located near the mouth of Karachi's Malir River,[62][63][64] though some believe it was located near Gizri. After independence in 1947, Karachi became the capital of the newly independent state of Pakistan and Mayor Hakim Ehsan received the Governor-General, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, at Karachi International Airport. 90% of Orangi streets are now connected to a sewer system built by local residents under the Orangi Pilot Project. Summer heatwave returns to Arkansas for the next 7 days | KATV Architecturally distinctive, even eccentric, buildings have sprung up throughout Karachi. The entire population was urban. Pakistan: Subdivisions of Karachi (Districts and Subdivisions New . The local mercantile community began acquiring impressive structures. [204][205][206][207][208] Karachi is home to the world's largest urban Pashtun population,[209] with more Pashtun citizens than the Peshawar. The . . Karachi's increasing importance as a cosmopolitan transportation hub leads to the influence of non-Sindhis in Sindh's administration. Shi'ites are predominantly Twelver, with a significant Ismaili minority which is further subdivided into Nizaris, Mustaalis, Dawoodi Bohras, and Sulaymanis. Mehmoodabad or Mahmudabad is a residential neighborhood in Karachi East district of Karachi, Pakistan. Malir District - Wikipedia [125] On the other hand, cool sea breezes typically provide relief during hot summer months. To the north of Karachi lies the 39km Karachi Northern Bypass (M10), which bypasses the city to connect M9 Motorway to N25 National Highway. For other uses, see, Toggle Entertainment, tourism and culture subsection, District Municipal Corporations (2011present), Districts literacy rate (10 years and above), Planning Commission, The Second Five Year Plan: 196065, Karachi: Govt. [103] In 1901, Karachi's population was 117,000 with a further 109,000 included in the Municipal area.[99]. [105] 100,000 Muhajir refugees arrived annually in Karachi until 1952. [100] Recorded crimes sharply decreased following a controversial crackdown operation against criminals, the MQM party, and Islamist militants initiated in 2013 by the Pakistan Rangers. Karachi's urban area also includes six cantonments, which are administered directly by the Pakistani military, and include some of Karachi's most desirable real-estate. Subdivisions in Karachi - Wikipedia Dispensary, Bloc F, F.C. [146] In 2018 The Global Metro Monitor Report ranked Karachi's economy as the best performing metropolitan economy in Pakistan. Government still has some shares. Liaqatabad, Gulberg, Nazimabad, North Nazimabad, New Karachi, Ferozabad, Jamshaid Quarter, Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Gulzar Hijri, Orangi Town, Mominabad, SITE, Baldia, Mangho Pir, Saddar, Araam Bagh, Civil Lines, Garden, Liyari, Kimari, Maripur, Bin Qasim, Ibrahim Haidri, Shah Mureed, Gadaap, Airport, Cantonment, Shah Faisal Colony, Model Colony, Korangi, Landhi. It includes Karachi's other main shopping area of Rashid Minhas Road, home to Millenium, Saima and Lucky One Mall. Public building works were undertaken at this time in Gothic and Indo-Saracenic styles, including the construction of Frere Hall in 1865 and the later Empress Market in 1889. The one and only electricity providing company in Karachi is K-Electric. [322] Terrorist incidents dropped by 98% between 2012 and 2017, according to Pakistan's Interior Ministry. In 1887, Karachi Port underwent radical improvements with connection to the railways, along with expansion and dredging of the port, and construction of a breakwater. Notable example of contemporary architecture include the Pakistan State Oil Headquarters building. The Dawood University of Engineering and Technology, which opened in 1962, offers degree programmes in petroleum, gas, chemical, and industrial engineering. Following Partition, large numbers of Hindus left Pakistan for the newly independent Dominion of India (later the Republic of India), while a larger percentage of Muslim migrant and refugees from India settled in Karachi. Karachi's affluent and influential Parsis have lived in the region in the 12th century, though the modern community dates from the mid 19th century when they served as military contractors and commissariat agents to the British. [276], Households in Orangi self-organized to set-up their own sewerage system under the Orangi Pilot Project,[280] a community service organization founded in 1980. Longitude. Quaid-e-Azam House, the residence of Muhammad Ali Jinnah is also a museum which showcases his furniture and other belongings. [31] Rapid economic growth following independence attracted further migrants from throughout Pakistan and South Asia. [198] The city's wealthy Hindus opposed the resettlement of refugees near their homes, and so many refugees were accommodated in the older and more congested parts of Karachi. Karachi's first public university's date from the British colonial era. [127][128] The city's highest rainfall in 24 hours occurred on 7August 1953, when about 278.1 millimetres (10.95in) of rain lashed the city, resulting in major flooding. China forms its northeastern frontier, and in the south, Pakistan has a coastline along the Arabian Sea. Karachi South District ( Urdu: ) is an administrative district of Karachi Division in Sindh, Pakistan . https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Subdivisions_in_Karachi&oldid=1134155094, This page was last edited on 17 January 2023, at 07:22. 25% areas including industrial areas suffer with up to 6 hours of power outages everyday due to energy generation deficit. [316][317], Karachi had become widely known for its high rates of violent crime, but rates sharply decreased following a controversial crackdown operation against criminals, the MQM political party, and Islamist militants initiated in 2013 by the Pakistan Rangers. The LDA and MDA were also revived by the Pakistan Peoples Party government at the time, allegedly to patronize their electoral allies and voting banks. [327] The classical style made a comeback in the late 19th century, as seen in Lady Dufferin Hospital (1898)[328] and the Cantt. Karachi Division ( Urdu: ) is an administrative division of the Sindh Province of Pakistan. [303] The National Arts Council (Koocha-e-Saqafat) has musical performances and mushaira. [51] Conflict between the MQM party, and ethnic Sindhis, Pashtuns, Punjabis and Balochis was sharp. Pakistan's rail network, including the Main Line-1 Railway is being upgraded as part of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor, allowing trains to depart Karachi and travel on Pakistani railways at an average speed of 160km/h (100mph) versus the current average speed of 80km/h (50mph).[241]. From Hyderabad, motorways provide high-speed road access to all major Pakistani cities like Peshawar, Islamabad, Lahore, Multan and Faisalabad. Nearest Area Name By Postal codes: Karachi Gulistan-E-Jouhar (Kp-2023) You looking Karachi Gulistan-E-Jouhar (Kp-2023) postcode and its use for post office delivery.for more information about Karachi Gulistan-E-Jouhar (Kp-2023) Postcode Check Below Detail Karachi Gulistan-E-Jouhar (Kp-2023) POSTAL / ZIP CODE INFORMATION Karachi Gulistan-E-Jouhar (Kp-2023) Postcode Type Delivery Karachi . [2] Sindhis form much of the municipal and provincial bureaucracy. US heat wave forecast updates: Deaths in Arizona, August outlook [213][214] Large scale Rohingya migration to Karachi made Karachi one of the largest population centres of Rohingyas in the world outside of Myanmar. In addition, you can check out the complete lists of postal codes for Islamabad and Lahore as well. The Karachi Municipal Corporation was upgraded to a Metropolitan Corporation in 1976, followed by Zonal Municipal Committees operating from 1987-1994. [35][36][37], Karachi is now Pakistan's premier industrial and financial centre. "[211], Migrants from Punjab began settling in Karachi in large numbers in the 1960s, and now make up an estimated 14% of Karachi's population. Learn how your comment data is processed. Situated on a coastal plain northwest of Karachi's historic core lies the sprawling district of Orangi. [272] Between 2016 till 2020 the mayor of Karachi was Waseem Akhtar (2016-2020), with Arshad Hassan serving as Deputy Mayor; both served as part of the KMC. The city forms the centre of an economic corridor stretching from Karachi to nearby Hyderabad, and Thatta. [268][269][270][271], The committees for each district devise and enforce land-use and zoning regulations within their district. [151], Most of Pakistan's public and private banks are headquartered on Karachi's I. I. Chundrigar Road, which is known as "Pakistan's Wall Street",[2] with a large percentage of the cash flow in the Pakistani economy taking place on I. I. Chundrigar Road. Retrieved 28 August 2010. [216] Many Sri Lankans moved to Karachi due to the 2022 Economic Crisis in Sri Lanka. Karachi Central District - Wikipedia [53], Before independence, the city was widely known as Karanchi in Urdu, though the English spelling Karachi became more popular over time. Punjab | History, Culture & Economy | Britannica [52] As a result of the operation, Karachi dropped from being ranked the world's 6th-most dangerous city for crime in 2014, to 128th by 2022. Under Mirza Ghazi Beg, the Mughal administrator of Sindh, the development of coastal Sindh and the Indus River Delta was encouraged. It was government owned but was privatised in 2019. The city first developed around the Karachi Harbour, and owes much of its growth to its role as a seaport at the end of the 18th century,[135] contrasted with Pakistan's millennia-old cities such as Lahore, Multan, and Peshawar. Each Union Council had thirteen members elected from specified electorates: four men and two women elected directly by the general population; two men and two women elected by peasants and workers; one member for minority communities; two members are elected jointly as the Union Mayor (Nazim) and Deputy Union Mayor (Naib Nazim). [138] The city has no cohesive transportation policy and inadequate transport, though up to 1,000 new vehicles are added daily to the city's congested streets. Pakistan Maps & Facts - World Atlas [329] It has Head Offices of many Corporations, Companies and Banks. [199] The city witnessed a large influx of Muhajirs following Partition, who were drawn to the port city and newly designated federal capital for its white-collar job opportunities. [255] Additionally, Karachi's city-planning authority for undeveloped land, the Karachi Development Authority, is under control of the government, while two new city-planning authorities, the Lyari Development Authority and Malir Development Authority were revived by the Pakistan Peoples Party government in 2011 allegedly to patronize their electoral allies and voting banks. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Karachi - McGill School Of Computer Science Bounded on the north west and by District Karachi (West) on the north east and east by District Karachi (West) and on the east and south east by District Karachi (East).. POPULATION SIZE AND GROWTH OF. [183], At the end of the 19th century, Karachi had an estimated population of 105,000. The Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology (SZABIST), founded in 1995 by former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto, operates a campus in Karachi. In 1995, 1,742 killings were recorded, with a maximum of 15 killings in a single day. Lyari Town 2. [57][58][59][60] Karachi may also have been referred to as Ramya in ancient Greek texts. [16][17] Karachi is Pakistan's most cosmopolitan city, linguistically, ethnically, and religiously diverse,[24] as well as one of Pakistan's most socially liberal cities. The 2017 census numerated Karachi's population to be 14,910,352, having grown 2.49% per year since the 1998 census, which had listed Karachi's population at approximately 9.3million. categories: the hilly areas in the north and west and an undulating plain and coastal area in the south-east (Figure 3a). [25] Karachi is also home to a several-thousand member strong community of Malabari Muslims from Kerala in South India. [185][186][187] Karachi's population grew by 59.8% since the 1998 census to 14.9million, while Lahore city grew 75.3%[188] though Karachi's census district had not been altered by the provincial government since 1998, while Lahore's had been expanded by Punjab's government,[188] leading to some of Karachi's growth to have occurred outside the city's census boundaries. [276] By 2022, an estimated 35,000 people were dying due to water-borne diseases annually. Firefighting is under control of local government and has enough firefighters and vehicles to work quickly during fire. [293][294] In 2023, another mega mall/entertainment complex named 'Mall of Karachi' situated at the bottom of Pakistan's tallest skyscraper Bahria Icon Tower will be opened.[295][296]. Many Mandirs exist in Saddar which are over a 100 years old. The town system was abolished in 2011, and the Karachi Development Authority is run at the provincial, rather than local, level. 24.86245 or 24 51' 45" north. [71], In 711 CE, Muhammad bin Qasim conquered the Sindh and Indus Valley and the port of Debal, from where he launched his forces further into the Indus Valley in 712. The sprawling huge metropolis has grown into the commercial, transport and political hub of the country, and operates the largest and . [91] Karachi's population at the time was an estimated 8,000 to 14,000,[92] and was confined to the walled city in Mithadar, with suburbs in what is now the Serai Quarter. [25][26][27] Approximately 85% of Karachi's Muslims are Sunnis, while 15% are Shi'ites. [24] Afterwards, city experienced a dramatic shift in population and demography with the arrival of hundreds of thousands of Muhajir (Urdu-speaking people) Muslim refugees from India,[31] coupled with a substantial exodus of its Hindu residents, who had constituted a slight majority in the city before Partition. Industry contributes a large portion of Karachi's economy, with the city home to several of Pakistan's largest companies dealing in textiles, cement, steel, heavy machinery, chemicals, and food products. 0. Central Govt. [307] In 2021, Karachi's ranking fell to 115. Naimatullah Khan was the first Nazim of Karachi during the Union Council period, while Shafiq-Ur-Rehman Paracha was the first district coordination officer of Karachi. The 19km (12mi) University Road connects Karachi's urban centre to the Gulistan-e-Johar suburb. Which areas are in District Central Karachi? - TimesMojo [174] As home to the country's two largest ports, Pakistani customs officials collect the bulk of federal duty and tariffs at Karachi's ports, even if those imports are destined for one of Pakistan's other provinces. The 18km (11mi) Sher Shah Suri Road connects the city centre to Nazimabad. East Karachi - Wikitravel. So sewerage and industrial wastewater is directly being thrown into Indian Ocean hence polluting it and destroying marine life under the sea. Gulberg Sub Division 423,517 496,094 Liaquatabad Sub Division 388,078 449,098 Nazimabad Sub Division 366,081 446,347 New Karachi Sub Division 580,472 871,245 North Nazimabad Sub Division 530,923 708,598 Karachi East

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