Area: 2,130,800 sq km (822,700 sq miles)Population: 56,483Population density: 0.028/km2(0.1/sq miles)Location: North America (Denmark). Infoplease is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational and reference sites for parents, teachers and students. The North Sea lies to the east. Comprising . Greenland Map of Greenland. It shares the island of Borneo (the worlds third-largest island) with Brunei and Indonesia, claiming about 26% of the islands western portion. Papua New Guinea2. Its also highly unlikely that anyone has even stepped foot on the unnamed sub-sub-sub-island. Iceland is Europes second-largest island and comprises the main island and at least 30 smaller islands. Iceland8. Cuba7. Though technically a continent and not considered an island itself, Australia and its surrounding area is comprised of about 8,222 islands in the Pacific Ocean. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Australia has an are of 2,900,000 square mile, and Afro-Eurasia 32,500,000 square mile. For the purposes of this article, the top 50 countries will have their islands determined by the following definition: "An island is a land mass permanently above sea level either in an inland waterway or in the open sea. This autonomous constituent country within the Danish realm has an arctic to sub-arctic climate, with cool summers and very cold winters. This list only includes islands fully owned by a single country. On the west coast of Great Britain is the Irish Sea, across from which lies the island of Ireland. The United States claims ownership of 18,617 islands, including well-known locales like the Hawaiian Archipelago, and census data is collected from some of those island areas as well as its 50 states and the District of Columbia. Here are the ten largest (non-Australia) islands, based on land mass: Three times the size of Texas, Greenland is a part of Denmark, though a home-rule government attends to domestic affairs. Continents aren't taken into account. Greenland, Denmark. The Tierra del Fuego (Land of Fire), so-named by Magellan due to the numerous fires lit by island inhabitants as he approached in 1520, is made up of thousands of islands, and the Islas Desventuradas are a small, oceanic group of islands about 530 miles (850 km) off of mainland Chile, characterized as a volcanic region. Some mainland countries like Italy, Spain, the United States, and Canada also extend into the waters. Just 146 people live on the island. Sumatra is the largest Indonesian island and the worlds sixth-largest island, spanning 443,066 km2. Located in the British isles, Great Britain is three countries-England, Wales, and Scotland. This country may not even be in the top ten when it comes to landmass, but it is the world's largest archipelagic state. The island country in Oceania is spread across an area of 462,840 square kilometer. Greenland comprises more than a hundred smaller islands. A weekly update of the most important issues driving the global agenda. Five Islands, Baffin, Madagascar, Borneo, New Guinea, and Greenland, are at least 500,000 square kilometers. Fuji, are on Honshu, as is the countrys largest lake, Lake Biwa. This feature makes Ellesmere Island the most mountainous island in the entire Canadian Arctic archipelago. Need a reference? This diversity contributes to the eclecticism of human life one can discover travelling this wide, beautiful planet. The best of both worlds can be found on some of the largest islands in the world. Both are world-famous diving destinations with excellent conditions throughout most of the year. An island is a piece of landmass smaller than a continent and surrounded entirely by water. Thus, Malaysia shares a land border with Brunei and Indonesia (on the island of Borneo) and Thailand on the Malay Peninsula. Length 93 miles (150 kilometers) Beach Type Natural Sandy Beach. Beautiful Gibberish: Fake Arabic in Medieval and Renaissance Art, Murder Most Horrid: The Grisliest Deaths of Roman Catholic Saints, 10 Animals With Evolutionary Traits Plucked Straight Out of a Nightmare, https://www.britannica.com/list/the-largest-islands-in-the-world. Hokkaido is the second-largest island, at 78,511 km2. The 7 Best Children's Books About Snakes The 15 Largest Islands in the World A group of islands near a coastline. Cuba is a Caribbean island country located where the Caribbean Sea meets the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico. Despite its size, however, just under 2,000 people live on the island. The island is situated in the far north, to the east of Baffin Bay, across which is northern Canada. The third largest island in the world comprises three countries although the vast majority, approximately 73%, is Indonesian territory. Tony Bennett's Top 20 Songs on Billboard Charts - Billboard India on Thursday ordered a halt to its largest rice export category in a move that will roughly halve shipments by the world's largest exporter of the grain, triggering fears of further inflation . This list of islands by area includes all islands in the world larger than 2,500km2 (970sqmi) and most of the islands over 1,000km2 (390sqmi), sorted in descending order by area. Japan is separated from China and Russia by the Sea of Japan and sandwiched by the East China Sea and Sea of Okhotsk in the south and north. 10 Largest Islands Countries In The World - WorldAtlas I was raised by the seaand naturally find myself gravitating towards it again and again. Area: 217,291 sq km (83,897 sq miles)Population: 1,875Population density: 0.009/km2 (0.02/sq miles)Location: Canada, North America. 10 Largest Islands in the World - Largest.org Although the world's oceans and other water bodies are dotted with thousands of islands, most of these islands are have smaller surface areas. The Top Ten: Largest Islands of the World, The Top Ten: Ancestry of U.S. Population by Rank. It consists of Madagascar, the main island and the worlds fourth-largest island and other small islands. Indonesia, known as the fourth most-populated nation in the world, includes about 17,504 islands in what is known as the largest single archipelago in the world. Known for their vast fishing opportunities, the midnight sun during the summer and the northern lights during winter months, the Lofoten Islands have been a draw to tourists and artists alike, bringing inspiration to travellers, painters, poets, photographers, and writers. Top 10 Longest Coastline Countries | Mappr 2. The island country in Oceania is spread across an area of 462,840 square kilometer. ", "Australia in Brief - Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade", "Area of Australia States and Territories", "Joshua Calder's World Island Info - Largest Islands of the World", "Statistisk rbok 2009: Geografisk oversikt", "Turns out Kodiak is largest U.S. island depending on viewpoint", "Joshua Calder's World Island Info - Largest Islands of the World by Region", "Joshua Calder's World Island Info - Largest Lake Islands of the World", "Joshua Calder's World Island Info - Largest Islands of Selected Countries", Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Global Island Network Island Links Directory, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_islands_by_area&oldid=1167729070, Articles with dead external links from December 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 29 July 2023, at 14:35. As the second-largest nation by land area at just under 3,860,000 square miles (10 million square km), Canada boasts a total of 52,455 islands in the Arctic, Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, which helps account for its status as the country with the longest coastline in the world. The Top Ten: Largest Islands of the World - Infoplease New Zealand6. Most of the island is covered by a vast sheet of ice, which measures 1.8 million sq. Other countries like Indonesia and Papua New Guinea also share an island. They are divided into 50 ethnic groups and have 140 different languages and dialects. Only about 322 islands have surface areas greater than 1,000 square kilometers. The Lofoten Islands boast a milder climate than other locales that dip into the Arctic Circle, despite the turbulent waters of the sea they inhabit, due to the Gulf Stream. It includes the countries of England, Scotland and Wales but not Northern Ireland. You'll also see each island's size (one of the largest is 2.2 million km2! Sumatra (171,069 sq miles/443,066 sq km) These Are The 10 Largest Island Countries In The World - TheTravel The peaks of Mount Asgard and Mount Thor look otherworldly, with the latter featuring Earths greatest vertical drop at 1,250m (4,101ft). The World's Top 30 Largest Countries | Mappr Don Vaughan is a freelance writer based in Raleigh, North Carolina. It is completely surrounded by water, but must not be a continent." [1] List There are islands that are so small that they do not even have names. The Visayas comprises central islands which occupy about 71,503 km2. Unlike Borneo and New Guinea, Indonesia has this one all to itself. Top 10 Largest Island Countries In The World :10. Mindanao is the northern island group and the second-largest island after Luzon, occupying 97,530 km2. Situated in the North Atlantic Ocean, it occupies an area of around 103,000 square kilometer. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, The Seven Main Islands Of The Canary Islands, The Largest Artificial Islands In The World, The Largest Countries In The World by Area. NOTE:Australia is widely considered as a continental landmass, not an island. Iqaluit is home to about half of Baffin Islands total estimated population of 11,000. Canada. All territorial claims in Antarctica are in abeyance under the, The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus claims and controls one third of the island of Cyprus although this is not recognised by any country except. Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship, Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution, This African island is slowly breaking up into smaller islands, These maps show the extreme variations of US population density, Facebook is building new maps to track population density across the world. The coasts on both sides of the island offerexcellent diving. In fact, there are island countries that rank among the most populous in the world. Tokyo, Japans capital, is located on the island of Honshu. These islands are broadly divided into three regions: Mindanao, Visayas, and Luzon, and occupy a total area of 300,000 km2. Thousands of tourists have been evacuated from Greece as dangerous wildfires spread by high winds continue to ravage the country. The Gothenburg Archipelago lines the west coast along with the Bohusln Archipelago, which is made up of more than 8,000 islands and islets and has been ranked as the seventh-most beautiful natural wilderness area in the world by CNN Travel. Get all the information you need about the largest beach in the United States here. It has 6,852 islands, spanning 377,915 km2. The Best Islands to Visit in Texas - TripSavvy Of the world's established countries, 48 happen to be islands, AKA non-continental land surrounded by water. Area: 209,331 sq km (80,823 sq miles)Population: 60,800,000Population density: 302/km2(782/sq miles)Location: United Kingdom, Europe. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The country spans 11 time zones and shares borders with 14 nations. Western Ghats Biodiversity, States, Mountain and Highest Peak. Ireland is shared by the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. Ownership of the islands came into question after the First World War, when both Finland and Sweden laid claim to the Alands, with Sweden claiming the islands were culturally more Swedish than Finnish. Greenland is the world's biggest island. The Ministry of Climate Change and Civil Protection said it was "the largest evacuation from a wildfire in the country." Local police said 16,000 people were evacuated by land and 3,000 by sea . It hosts regions such as Auckland, Taranaki, and Wellington. It is bordered by other islands in the Indian Ocean, including Comoros, Mayotte, Reunion, and Mauritius. The largest islands in the world | Top 10 list - GEOGRAPHY HOST 10 largest islands in the world. There are also many different types of islands. Japan is an island country in the Pacific country and forms part of East Asia. With 5,000km (3,100mi) of coastline, the Indian Ocean throws every type of sea at the island: calm and idyllic waters gently lap atsandy beaches while violent and dangerous waves batter rocky cliffs elsewhere. Padre Island is the longest and widest barrier island in the world, home to the gorgeous Padre Island National Seashore, and a laid-back beach destination for many families around the country. But dont write it off yet there are rolling hills, craggy coastlines, quaint villages and the best cream teas in the world. Comprising over 20,000 islands, the island country occupies around 329,847 square kilometer. Check ourencyclopedia for a gloss on thousands of topics from biographies to the table of elements. Image Credit: Shutterstock. New Guinea is the worlds second largest island, measuring at 785,753 sq. km. Islands usually adopt a distinct culture and biodiversity, leading to exotic variations in both human society and the flora and fauna that surrounds it. New Zealand is an island country comprising over 700 islands scattered in the Southwestern Pacific Ocean and occupies about 268,838 km2. The island is bigger than 36 of the 50 U.S. states. Here are the worlds largest islands and some of the largest lake islands. Most island countries cover more than one island, some of which may be uninhabited. Greenland has a population of about 57,000, most of whom are Inuit. In fact, Papua New Guinea alone is the most linguistically diverse country in the world, with more than 700 languages spoken therein. With the norm of disputed territories that was rectified through the decades, Russia even gained additional area. Luzon occupies the archipelagos northern portion and comprises the main island (Luzon), which occupies about 109,965 km2 (the worlds 15th largest island). 10 Largest Islands In The World - 10 Most Today A reminder: the other 45 on the map aren't universally considered countries. The Top Ten: Largest Islands of the World Updated September 9, 2022 | Infoplease Staff Largest Islands of the World Note: Australia is not included in this list because it is defined as a continent rather than an island. km, and an estimated population of 103 million, which means that it is home to the majority of Japans total population. Area: 785,753 sq km (303,381 sq miles)Population: 11,306,940Population density: 14/km2(36/sq miles)Location: IndonesiaandPapua New Guinea, Oceania. Galveston Island is beautiful and filled with lovely historic houses and . In the UK, youre never more than 113km (70 miles) from the coast. New Guinea is the worlds second-largest island, occupying 785,753 km2. Flights from one of the capital's airports were stopped . km. At the same time, I enjoy sprawling lands that offer anonymity. An aerial view of a beach in Palawan, Philippines. The new $910 million prize is among . Greenland traverses the North Atlantic Ocean and Arctic Oceans. Philippines5. 2. The other three main islands are Kyushu, Shikoku, and Okinawa Islands. 10 Largest countries in the world (2021) | Top Ranked and Reviewed Borneo has a total land area of 743,330 sq. Papua New Guinea, on the eastern side of the island, is considered part of Oceania, while the western, Indonesian part is considered part of Asia. Here are the facts and trivia that people are buzzing about. To the east of the northern end of Sumatra is the Malacca Strait, across from which is Malaysia. Thirty Thousand Islands is the worlds largest freshwater archipelago. Wild orangutans swing through the jungle canopy while Irrawaddy dolphins swim and saltwater crocodiles lurk in the waters of the South China Sea. 6. In addition, you might be surprised how populated some of these islands are. About 40 million people live on the island, which is also home to an abundance of wildlife, including monkeys, Sumatran tigers, rhinoceroses, and elephants. Baffin Island - 507,451 km2 4. Victoria Island is the largest island in the world to lie entirely within the Arctic Circle. Archipelago Finland includes the Aland Islands, at the entrance to the Gulf of Bothnia. The largest of Japans four primary islands, Honshu contains the nations highest mountain, Mount Fuji, and largest lake, Lake Biwa. Kia and I both want to visit Canada. Northern Ireland and Great Britain (Scotland, Wales, and England) form the United Kingdom. List of island countries - Wikipedia How Many Countries Are There In The World? The Indonesian Archipelago consists of five major islands and 30 smaller groups of islands and islets, with about 6,000 islands being inhabited. The Mega Millions jackpot climbed to an estimated $910 million after Tuesday night's drawing produced no big winners, extending a stretch of bad luck dating back to April. Home to at least 5,000 islands, Chile is known for Robinson Crusoe Island, the only inhabited island in the Juan Fernndez Archipelago with a population of about 700. Reykjavk, the countrys capital, is home to about 70% of the countrys population. The country's relative isolation and extreme weather serves to amplify its geographic beauty. 18 in November 1956. Though Sweden is the country with the most islands in the world, less than 1,000 of them are inhabited. However, some geographers refer to Australia (the smallest continent) as an island despite it being almost four times larger than Greenland. Madagascar Papua New Guinea Japan Malaysia Philippines New Zealand United Kingdom Cuba Iceland 1. Located just 250 miles off the coast of Africa, Madagascar is home to some very unique wildlife, including nearly 40 species of lemurs (in fact all lemur species are native to Madagascar) and 800 species of butterflies. Malaysia comprises over 20,000 islands including rocks, sandbanks, and islets, occupying about 329,847 km2 total. Mustang Island, Texas, USA. The island of Madagascar was part of the Indian Subcontinent up to 88 million years ago. The island is located in Lake Huron within the boundaries of Canada 's Ontario province. The total land area of Greenland is 2.16 million sq. The island of Sumatra is much larger but contains only about one-third of the country's population. [Note 2] The artificial Panama and Suez canals are disregarded, as they are not natural waters that separate the continents. Sandwiched between the ArcticandAtlantic oceans, Greenland is an inhospitable land amideven more inhospitable waters. The island is situated in the far north, to the east of Baffin Bay, across which is northern Canada. Greenland is the worlds largest and only island whose area exceeds one million square kilometers. km. Ellesmere Island - Canada (87,182 sq mi) The 15 Largest Islands in the World - AZ Animals Area of mainland Antarctica, without the ice shelves and nearby islands. Three of the worlds 10 largest islands are located in northern Canada. The total land area of Greenland is 2.16 million sq. 10. Victoria Island - 217,291 km2 - Largest Islands in the World 7. Ellesmere island. Besides island countries, several dependent territories are scattered throughout the oceans. Geographically, the Philippines neighbors Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Taiwan, and China. Area: 743,330 sq km (288,869 sq miles)Population: 19,804,064Population density: 21.52/km2(55.74/sq miles)Location: Brunei,IndonesiaandMalaysia, Asia. It is uninhabited aside from a few small coastal villages. 6 Texas Islands That Are Perfect For Your Next Vacation Luzon is the largest island and lays claim to the capital city, Manila, whereas Visayas is known more for its beaches and coves, and Mindanao is covered in lush forests. 10 of the Biggest Beaches in the World Right Now Savoteur

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